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Shakespeare in Love (1998)

Give "Shakespeare in Love" twenty minutes and it will suck you in like a wench at a house of ill-repute. It takes  it a bit to get going then it soars until the wonderful and poetic conclusion. At the beginning, you think it's going to be all these little historical "in-jokes" about Shakespeare and his times. They seem cute, but too cute, kind of trite, overly intellectual and overtly witty. But then the film's plot, characters and style begin to grow on you and, suddenly, you're hooked into the story. And the film does something quite magical: In addition to being a wonderful and romantic film, it makes Shakespeare's near 500 year old work come to vibrant life.

There is so much to be hooked by here. The story, the characters, the dialogue, the references, the actors, the script, the "in jokes," the way the film plays with gender roles, the manner in which it pokes fun at actors and directors and producers and, by inference, modern-day Hollywood, the way it weaves the reality of Shakespeare into this fictionalized love story and, ahhhh... the romance of it all. It's captivating.

Truly it is the script, direction and the acting that deserve so much recognition here. The script by Tom Stoppard and Marc Norman is remarkable. It takes so much of the reality of Shakespeare and his times, and then weaves them into this intricate latticework of a plot that often pays homage to Shakespeare's works but never, ever, rips them off. The play on words and the play on plot is furthered when Stoppard and Norman work them into the romance and the storyline about actors and productions here.

The direction by John Madden is perfection. Not only does he work a magic spell over the camera and editing, but he also presents the times of the piece in perfect verisimilitude. It simply looks precise without ever bowing to repulsion or exploitation. (okay, there are a few too many rats). These historical qualities of the script and the film should come as no surprise to us. Stoppard has proven his knowledge of Shakespeare in many of his previous works, especially "Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are Dead" while Madden provided his eye at historical detail in the Victorian-era set "Mrs. Brown." Their apparent talent has not diminished one iota here.

Finally, the acting is impeccable. Not only do the leads, Gwyneth Paltrow and Joseph Fiennes, perform at the peak of their art, but the supporting cast down to the extras are all in perfect sync as well. Geoffrey Rush, Judi Dench, Ben Affleck, Colin Firth, Simon Callow, Rupert Everett and many other familiar faces fill out a cast fine tuned to distinction. Fiennes and Paltrow both perform lines by Romeo and Juliet in the film, the latter in male and female drag, with pure raw emotion. Anyone who doubts Paltrow's abilities only need be shown the proof here. Fiennes, meanwhile, is new to film and starts his career off in a piece that not only garners him much attention but sets a precedent for the caliber of performance we will expect from him in the future. Like Paltrow, Affleck, in a lesser capacity, proves his worth as an performer by showing he is more than just a pretty face. The giggling girls in the front row will be hushed in awe at what they see here. Rush, Dench, Callow - these names are already synonymous with fine acting and their work here never fails to live up to their credentials.

The "in joke" coolness of the production is furthered by the casting of Everett as Christopher Marlowe, Shakespeare's contemporary who is now renowned as an fairly open homosexual of his time. In this vein, "Shakespeare in Love" has a field day playing with gender roles and sexuality. In the spirit of "Victor/Victoria," it presents men dressing as women who are perceived as both genders. Well, it difficult to explain. As the mores of the time dictated, no females were allowed to be actors in the plays of Shakespeare's time. This Elizabethan code fuels the plot in that Viola (Paltrow) longs to tread the boards. And so, dressing as a man, she does just that, auditioning for one of the bard's plays. Shakespeare falls for her when he meets her as a female but also shows a sort of interest, albeit minor, in her as a male. (There are those historical homophiles who claim the bard was homosexual as well). One of the most beautiful "bending" of gender identity comes from the love scenes with Shakespeare and Viola where, in the throes of passion, she, the actor, mouths Romeo's lines and he, the writer, respond with Juliet's. It's cunning and charming. The exploration of gender and sexuality somehow, magically, only adds to the romance in the film. Madden works wonders with camera movement and editing in visually braiding these moments together in sweeping cinematics that further the passion the film evokes.

A knowledge of the times as well as Shakespeare's work may be helpful but it isn't necessary. Even those uninitiated will enjoy the piece. Shakespeare's words come to life in the piece and the romantic poetry that are his plays and sonnets, especially "Romeo and Juliet," is made fresh and new. This film is wonderful and the love and interest in evokes in the work of the bard is only enthralling epilogue.

Notes: Norman also served as a producer. Music by Stephen Warbeck.

The film was first written in the early 90's as a vehicle for Julia Roberts and Daniel Day-Lewis. 

Shakespeare's work strongly alluded to include "Romeo and Juliet" and "Twelfth Night." Many other Shakespeare and Marlowe works are also mentioned and quoted from.

The film was nominated for and won several awards including Golden Globe wins for Best Picture Comedy or Musical, Best Actress (Paltrow), and Best Screenplay.

Report Card

Script: A+

Acting:
A+

Cinematography\Lighting:
A+

Special Effects\Make Up:
A+

Music:
A

Final Grade: A+

 
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