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Ghost World (2001)

A coming-of-age story about a teenage girl that anyone whoever considered themselves an outsider can relate to. A coming-of-age story told in negatives. A coming-of-age story told in black.

Terry Zwigoff is a genius filmmaker. If you want to talk about setting a mood using sets and locales, wardrobe and props, and actors, then you have to talk about Zwigoff. Certainly drawing on the images and ideals presented in "Crumb" but, likewise, easily new and totally vivid, Zwigoff creates a netherworld of an alternative comic come to life without ever mimicking alt comics or drawing upon linear black and white images. This film doesn't pretend to be hip and doesn't want to be cinematic. It's so unhip as to become massively hip. Zwigoff simply creates a vast world of character and incident, using the backdrop of seemingly altered reality (or is it reality so hopelessly unaltered that it naturally becomes altered?) and somehow whisks this concoction into one of the most beautiful, subtle and engrossing films to come out in 2001.

Thora Birch is perfection here. She looks so real. I mean, her body is all juts and elbows wrapped in the most vibrant and bold colors, including black, especially black, and topped off with the coolest uncool horn-rimmed glasses to be found. Birch is more than the anti-hero, she's the anti- female. She comes across as a woman trapped in a little girls body, with ghastly blobs of womanly flesh protruding out here and there. She is anti-femme. She is anti-beautiful. By that I don't mean that she is manly or masculine. On the contrary, she is all girl. But it is the most perfect example of teenage feminine boredom and confusion to be seen in a long time. She wavers between seeming comfortable and uncomfortable in her experimental skin. We love her. We identify with her. She is clumsy and yet graceful, shy yet forward. She is the teenage girl we all used to be. Well, okay, a cooler, more interesting, more solidified teenager than we ever were. But the one we, as adults now, sure wish we had been. She has it together and yet is exploding into a thousand different directions. She is so unhip as to become the most hip.

Likewise, Steve Buscemi is perfect as the anti-man. Gawky and paunchy, he is a teenage boy trapped in a man's body. His crooked teeth are horrific yet sensual. His shaggy thinning hair is sexy yet... well... thinning. When Birch's Enid and Buscemi's Seymour become friends, we fall in love with them. They are the anti-couple. The represent anti-love. Together, they are the only thing that seems right in the whole wide schism that is "Ghost World."

Zwigoff is genius at creating this "Ghost World" for the two to inhabit. This is a world so unreal as to become too depressingly real. A combination, like the real world, of ancient artifice and modern facade, a place where Radio Shack is next to a old record store that sells nothing but 78's. This is a world as disjointed as Enid and Seymour are. Birch looks like the only REAL thing in the world. Without artificial cinematic trickery or a CGI effect to be seen, Zwigoff creates a universe inside the real world, this "Ghost World" where nothing is really as it seems, nothing ever works the way it really should and no one (but Enid, of course) is willing to talk about it.

Zwigoff uses multiple supporting characters who carve out little niches to firm up this idea of a world out of balance. Illena Douglas is particularly effective as a high school art teacher who owes as much to Laurie Anderson as she does every freaky art hippie guru teacher we ever had in high school in the 70's. Douglas nails it. It's perfect. She almost seems to emulate Anderson, like Anderson's slightly ridiculous suburban, middle-class clone. It's eerie. Meanwhile, Dave Sheridan creates Doug, a remake/remodel of his short film character "Stewart" that he shopped around Hollywood for a while. He is the highlight of the supporting characters. You will laugh your ass off. Teri Garr gets a small cameo as a older woman and she looks awful. She nails a particularly smarmy feeling with her interloper step-mother-to-be from hell that perfectly encapsulates exactly what it is that is making Birch's Enid loose touch with reality. Bob Balaban, likewise, is particularly effective as Enid's milquetoast father without going over-the-top as he has often done in the past. David Cross is likewise kept under a boil so that only the most perfectly icky parts of his typical caricature is utilized. Meanwhile, Brad Renfro has nothing to do and co- star Scarlett Johansson ("The Horse Whisperer") is locked into a cool role that soon becomes thankless. Needless to say, both these young thespians have a supporting job to do and they do so admirably. Birch's Enid becomes much more whole and vivid thanks to their performances.

"Ghost World" is based on a alt comic by Daniel Clowes. Often that originating source shines through Zwigoff's film like a vast mast propelling the film and allowing us to ease into the comfortable, leisurely story. At first the film seems nothing but a collection of vignettes based around the boredom of suburban life for intelligent, interesting teenage girls. It's a film without real angst where Birch and Johansson's characters seem completely rounded and content in their quest to somehow be different in their inordinately normal world. But as the film evolves and the characters develop, Birch's Enid comes to see the world she exists in crack and crumble. And, like one at the precipice of adulthood, she comes to question everything in her directionless life. It's a brilliant and wonderfully real portrayal of that time in life when choices must be made and some innocence must be lost. The "Ghost World" is the little cocoon of innocent kicks and teenage boredom that Enid exists in when the film begins. Throughout the film, the supernatural world begins to be stripped away and Enid finds herself confronted with an even more terrifying prospect: How to remain true to herself and exist in the real world. It's a riddle that many of us outsiders have had to answer.

Notes:

Also with Ezra Buzzington and Bruce Glover (Crispin's father).

One of the producers is John Malkovich.

Music by David Kitay. Several unique and interesting tunes are used in the soundtrack from Memphis Minnie to the Buzzcocks.

Cinematography by Affonso Beato

Filmed in LA.

Lots of alternative artwork and alt comics images appear in the film. Many artists are thanked in the end credits for contributing their work.

"Crumb" inside joke: One scene has Enid coming to Seymour, who sells old records at garage sales, and asking him about some albums in his stock. She pulls out a record jacket with artwork by Robert Crumb and the artist's name appears to be R. Crumb and his Band. When Enid asks if the record is any good, Seymour responds, "Not really."

There is an outtakes scene after the credits.

At one time, Clowes worked for "Cracked" magazine.

 

Report Card

Script: A+

Acting:
A+

Cinematography\Lighting: A+

Special Effects\Make Up:
A+

Music: A+

Final Grade: A+

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