The
Enchanted Cottage (1945)
I saw this film when the cable channel American Movie
Classics ran it on Valentine's Day in 1996 and I cannot
think of a more appropriate film for the holiday. If
ever there was a film that captures the magic and the
true spirit of love, it is this one. The plot is so
simplistic, it has been co- opted for several films
since, but this one does it best. Two people, both with
physical imperfections find love and, because of this,
their physical afflictions disappear. But this film's
plot goes one step further, it has the lover's believing
that they truly have been magically transformed.
Dorothy McGuire plays Laura Pennington with quiet
reserve and magical charm. She is supposed to be "homely,"
a young boy tells us so, but we really don't think of
her as such. The make-up artist doesn't overdue her
ugliness and we like her so much, we already overlook
her lack of beauty. McGuire really comes alive when
she talks, especially to handsome Robert Young ("Marcus
Welby" himself). McGuire is so charming and so wide-eyed
when Young first appears that we can't believe he doesn't
immediately drop his snooty fiance (Hillary Brooke)
and set up house with the naive girl he's just met.
For a bit, this charm of McGuire's works against her
in the film. We don't see her as unappealing. In fact,
it isn't until she goes to the USO canteen and not one
of the stag servicemen will dance with her that we truly
feel empathy for her shortcomings. Finally, when the
film features a bit of trick photography, and McGuire
goes from ugly to beautiful between two shots, towards
the climax of the film, we truly see her unattractiveness.
Compared to the beauty we (and Young) see her to be,
her true appearance is obviously rather plain.
Young, meanwhile turns in a rather iffy performance.
He doesn't have much of a character to back him up and
so we don't really get to feel deeply for him. He is
going into the service at the film's beginning and we
do see why, his parents are dreadful, but this doesn't
explain why on earth he would want to marry Brooke.
After he returns from the war, with a face disfigured
on one side and a bum arm to accompany it, his anger
and despair keep us from him. He flip-flops from hurt
to hurtful much to easily. Young doesn't have a perfect
script to work from and so he falters at time. But when
he shares the screen with McGuire, her radiance shines
enough to carry him through.
Mildred Natwick, one of my all-time favorite character
actresses, gets forth billing here after Herbert Marshall.
Marshall plays a blind composer and acts as a bridge
between the viewer and the film's story and characters.
His part is supposed to be poetic and yet, he to suffers
from the rather wobbly script too. Natwick has better
luck but even she falters a bit. When she talks to McGuire
early in the film, she talks in a rather unrealistic
mode during a scene that is supposed to be ominous.
It comes off as a bit phony and overly cinematic. Yet
Natwick is finally freed by the script when the film
progresses and, although she fades into the woodwork
at times, we come to like her and her character. Natwick
pulls off a part that others could have overblown yet
she her self could have been more reserved at times.
Marshall isn't quite so wobbly yet we don't like him
as much. He's far too reserved and rather bland.
Based on a play by Sir Arthur Wing Pinero, the script
by DeWitt Bodeen and Herman J. Mankiewicz teeters between
poetic and dramatic. At times it can be a bit overblown,
like the aforementioned dialogue between Natwick and
McGuire, but it can rebound quickly to become sweet
and sentimental. The film opens with Marshall throwing
a party to introduce his new musical composition based
on the story of Laura and Oliver (Young) and the "Enchanted
Cottage." The lights are turned off and the music begins
but neither the music nor a conversation propels the
plot. Marshall has to narrate for a bit to get things
rolling. The scripters pull these kind of tricks at
times, showing us their lack of talent yet, when all
the elements come together, the film can be quite compelling
and wonderfully magical. At times it is even beautifully
poetic. Still, we see that with a better script, the
film could be so much better.
What makes the film work, other than McGuire's charm,
is director John Cromwell and his behind-the-scenes
staff. Director of Photography Ted Tetzlaff (who later
directed films) and Cromwell use lighting perfectly
in the film. Sometimes the story compels this, with
Young's disfigurement shadowed when he first reappears
after the war. But other times, the film's lighting
is simply artistic. Echoing the shadows and light of
black and white horror films, the eerie shadows and
deep slashes of light illuminate a world where love
and beauty do not exist. Cromwell delivers a world where
Laura Pennington has withdrawn into her hobby of wood
carvings and Young has come to hide from the light of
day and the eyes of "normal" people. Natwick is hiding
too, waiting for a poetic "curse" to disappear. The
lighting reflects the psychological realms where the
main characters exists. It is no accident that Marshall
is blind here. Not only does it serve the plot but it
also adds a poetry to this psychic withdrawal. These
characters inhabit a world where physical appearances
don't exist - or if they do, they can be shadowed by
the blinding light of love. The mood Cromwell sets here
perfectly articulates the "feeling" of the plot.
There are problems with this film; The script is faulty
and the music doesn't have the impact it should. It's
odd that music plays an integral part in the plot, and
3 credits go to those involved with the film's score,
and yet the film's score is either drab or overly dramatic
throughout. This may be the film's biggest flaw.
But overall, "The Enchanted Cottage" is a wondrous
film. This piece celebrates the magic of love, it shows
us love through the eyes of lovers. It's a allegory
that expresses the old adage: "love is blind" and it
does so in a charming and often poetic way.
Note: Also with Spring Byington, Richard Gaines, Alec
Englander, Robert Clarke and Eden Nicholas.
Produced by Harriet Parsons. Assistant Director is
Fred Fleck. Music by Roy Webb. Musical Director is C.
Bakaleinkoff. Orchestral Arrangements by Gil Grau.
The play was set in post-WWI England, this has the
locale moved to Post WWII New England. Previously made
into a silent film in 1924 with Richard Barthelmess
and May McAvoy.
Cromwell made over 30 movies in his career including
one other with Robert Young, 1934's "Spitfire."
Running time is 92 minutes although one version was
cut to 78.
Review written in 1996
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