Bamboozled
(2000)
Spike Lee. The mere name conjures up images of a filmmaker
who is uncompromising, cutting edge, bitter and angry.
Yet, these are not the first words one might thing of
upon hearing the director's name. Quite simply, for
most of us, the first word would be black. Spike Lee
is a black filmmaker who makes black films about black
subject matter, usually about black oppression or black
anger, that utilizes mainly black actors and black crew.
The fact that a vast majority of his films are equally
appreciated by both black and white audiences, many
of the latter considered film fanatics, has not seemed
to change the process of his work. He simply seems to
make the films he wants to make, whether there is an
American audience for them or not. In this respect,
with most of his film grossing less than $30 million
domestically, he is quite a fortunate filmmaker as well.
"Bamboozled" is a complicated and opaque film. I'm
still not sure after seeing it exactly what it is about.
It both celebrates black entertainers from the past
while simultaneously denigrating the white audience
for such entertainment. Many of these entertainers were,
in fact, horrid stereotypes propagated by Hollywood
in the first part of the 20th century. But these entertainers
too filled people, both black and white, with joy. They
were marvellous talents who may have been responsible
for opening many doors to acceptance for blacks, even
if the process was long and arduous.
I'm going all over the map here because Lee goes all
over the map in the film. His "Bamboozled" is a Moebius
strip, a dog chasing it's tail that can't seem to decide
what it is trying to say. His film proposes that stereotypical
treatment of blacks is wrong and yet admits that it
is such treatment that leads to revolution and change.
He suggests that modern black entertainment is wrong,
in that blacks are seen as a consumer demographic and
yet he offers no evidence to the contrary nor no solution
to the problem if it indeed does exist. He offers up
villains that are both black and white without making
it clear who the real villains are. Is Michael Rapaport's
TV exec a villain because he thinks of himself as a
hip "nigger" and has a black wife even though he is
an obvious racist? Is Damon Wayans' TV writer a villain
because he is an angry and bitter talent who creates
a racist show that becomes popular? Is the black militant
group of rappers in the film villains because they commit
a heinous, wrong-headed crime? Or are they in fact victims
when they become the prey of police? Lee seems to offer
no answers to any of these questions.
Watching "Bamboozled," I simply got the feeling that
the relationships between blacks and whites in America
were fucked up, have always been fucked up and will
always be fucked up. "Bamboozled" is a hopeless, angry,
brutal, and viscous film about race relations and how
the entertainment industry presents and effects these
relations but it never once offers any true insight.
It simply continually reminds us that there can never
really be a solution. Peace will never come.
How am I suppose to feel as a modern, rather intelligent,
white man? The film makes use of old stereotypical black
collectibles. You know, those old banks, cookie jars
and toys that features caricatures of black people as
bug eyed, big lipped types. These items are highly collectable
for both blacks and whites. I realize their history,
their negative stereotypes, their horrid past. And yet,
they're cute kitsch. They are lively, colorful and attractive
antiques. And they are an important part of history.
As important as the concentration camps which remain
as landmarks in Poland and Germany. Are we suppose to
celebrate them as collectibles and part of our cultural
history? Or are we suppose to condemn them as souvenirs
of a far less progressive and far more hateful time?
Even Lee doesn't seem to know the answer. He seems angry
that there is no answer.
"Bamboozled," since it is about TV, is filmed mostly
in digital video. It looks awesome. Lee's use of color
and set is nothing short of brilliant. If ever a film
were another indication of how digital video can put
the power of filmmaking into the hands of the proletariat,
in particular the black community, then this is the
film. Lee is wise to use it.
The acting in the film is rather odd with Damon Wayans
portrayal of the TV writer way too over-the-top. It
is sometimes bad and sometimes awesome. Wayans affects
a really odd manner of speech in the film and therefore
can never have any emotional impact with any of his
dialogue. Usually, it does not work. Jada Pinkett-Smith
is wonderful as the lead female, a heroine who gets
caught up in a trap she can not control as much as Wayans
does. Tommy Davidson and Savion Glover are remarkable
as the entertainers cast in Wayans television hit, a
modern minstrel show. Glover, a dancer of remarkable
talent, gets an opportunity to shine here and steals
ever scene in which he appears with his subtle charm
and quiet innocence. Davidson, meanwhile, gets an exit
scene where he knocks our socks off. He proves he has
talent that has not even begun to be tapped and he does
so in just 60 seconds here. Rapaport continues Lee's
trend of using white ethnic males to viciously expose
the hypocrisy and underlying racism in modern white
America. Rapaport is even a more obvious variation on
this theme.
From the beginning of the film, Lee's dialogue tells
us that this is a "satire," where man's vices and follies
are held up to ridicule and contempt. In "Bamboozled,"
no one is right. All the characters have flaws and follies,
all of these are held up to utter contempt and harsh
ridicule. Lee exposes us all, black and white, as the
same villain, the same problem. He lays waste to all
of the past and burns the past anger, bitterness and
contempt we are all guilty of to ashes. He razes the
village. All of it. But, alas, he gives us no suggestions
and no solutions on how to rebuild. He simply destroys
the past. He blames everyone. Everyone, that is, except
himself. And it is because of Lee's pedantic, smug and
superior tone that "Bamboozled" is, ultimately, an utter
failure.
Derisive and devicive, the film does not heal, only
continues to divide. After viewing it, the cavern has
never seemed more vast.
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