American
Movie (1999)
This
isn't just an "American Movie," it's The Great American
Movie. It's the American Dream OF film ON film. It's
one of the most moving and humorous and sweet films
ever to be commited to celluloid. It's wonderful.
The
true beauty is the simple honesty the film employs.
It has an extremely interesting and intricate main character
in it's main subject, Mark Borchardt. Lanky, bearded
and long-haired, Borchardt is a walking, talking movie-making
machine. He lives movies. He eats movies, He breathes
movies. He is movies. American movies. Horror films.
Stuff like "Dawn of the Dead" and "Texas Chainsaw Massacre."
This is the whole life of Borchardt. But he isn't just
a horror fan or a gore geek, he takes it to the next
level. He wants to make movies. And like Spielberg and
a plethora of other "famous" filmmakers in our American
consciousness, Borchardt has been making movies since
he was a teenager. Somehow, however, he just never seemed
to get it right... He never seemed to be able to make
it all come together. He never got that break. He never
stepped over that line. He never grew up. He never stopped
drinking too much. The documentary about him, "American
Movie," is that chance he needs to get it right. It
gives him that boost up that he needs and deserves so
desperately.
Borchardt
spends most of "American Movie" working on his short
film "Coven" (mispronounced Koe-Vehn with a hilarious
dialogue explaining why in the film). Borchardt loves
to work on his films. And this documentary never fails
to show us his lust for filmmaking, his dedication to
making his movies, from writing scripts to planning
production to scouting locations, acting, editing, setting
up props, you name it, this film shows us his total
immersion into his fantasy.
But there is much more too. The film delves pretty deeply
into Borchardt's personal life. In addition to the obligatory
interviews with his parent and brothers about what kind
of a person he is/was, there are the scenes which begin
to show the fabric of the family dynamic. There is much
to take in here, in addition to a flawed childhood and
siblings who just can't relate, there is Borchardt's
current girlfriend, and also his ex-lover and his three
children by her. It all builds to an interesting look
at his life and his background. In many ways, it is
typically "American."
There
is also much with his filmmaking family, the people
who help him make his films. Borchardt has a few dedicated
friends who have become actors and crew in his films.
He also has several actors who work with him seemingly
just on the professional level. And then there is Uncle
Bill.
Here
is where Borchardt's true beauty lies, the relationship
he has with his uncle. It would easy to believe that
Borchardt is exploiting his Uncle for the money to make
his films. But the film slowly and gently uncovers their
true relationship. It is obvious that Borchardt loves
his uncle and cares for him deeply. The wonderful final
speech of Uncle Bill, in all it's elderly, senile, seemingly
drunken and drugged and incomprehensible beauty is one
of the most poetic and beautiful moments I have seen
on film in a long time. It's a perfect and gentle exclamation
point to the entire proceedings.
And
finally, there is Mike Schank. Seemingly near catatonic,
Schank takes his time in evolving into a full character.
We have to really look and wait to realize that he is
an exceptional person. The friendship he shares with
Borchardt is nothing short of magical and, as the film
progresses, we begin to see the beauty of the emotional
relationship they share. Schank and Borchardt are funny.
They are "characters." On the surface, they seem like
just these crazy pair of polar opposite who somehow
know and like each other. But slowly it all comes into
focus. The true magic of their friendship becomes clear
during one scene at Thanksgiving time where Borchardt
tells us of how he has been severely depressed over
the past few days and Schank's visit that night has
made him happy. It a poignant and wonderful moment.
It's beautiful in every sense of the word. I don't think
theres ever been a more magical and intimate moment
between friends ever expressed so simply and clearly
as the one we see here. It has a purity and an honesty
that will move you.
Director
Chris Smith imbues "American Movie" with a wonderful
sense of this intimacy and openness. He seemingly just
sets up a camera and lets his subjects go. There are
a few moments that seem forced and "put on" for the
camera, but these still serve purpose and give us great
insight into the film. Under it all, we see Borchardt,
warts and all, Schank, the same, and the realm these
two inhabit with all it's pain, poignancy and beauty
while the duo remain dedicated to one and other. It's
truly wonderful.
Smith
gives the film more however. While his following Borchardt
into the cold winter forest and into automobile junkyards
are a part of covering the amatuer director's film in
progress, Smith sees how this somehow punctuates the
character of Uncle Bill in the context of the film without
ever being obvious about it. We are looking at Borchardt's
American Dream, but it seems to be set in the realm
of decay. It seems hopeless and yet beautiful all the
same. Themeatically, the film is an existential masterpiece.
Borchardt's beautiful dialogues on the beauty and the
immediacy of life truly serve the film well.
Smith
also uses football as a metaphor here. The game is truly
as American as Borchardt's dream itself. It mirrors
the complexity and the struggle of all he hopes to achieve.
And it underscores how life is simply made up, somewhat,
of a wasting of time. Watching the world decay and energy
become "spent" on a "game" all around Borchardt while
he struggles valiantly and, sometimes, seemingly blind,
to achieve his goal, to give his life purpose, to make
himself a "somebody" is pretty heady stuff.
If,
as I've stated, "Crumb" proved that film has the capacity
to kill, then "American Movie" proves that film has
the capacity to give life. It takes the dreams and hopes
of Borchardt and gives them the legitimacy they so richly
deserve. It shows us the wonderful talent of the unknown
man. Borchardt is a dedicated filmmaker and his finished
product, "Coven," only glimpsed here, looks to have
much merit. But the film also proves Schank a wonderful
talent too, as his guitar work scores the film. By no
means perfect yet still interesting and perfect for
the film, Schank's work here proves him to be more than
the seemingly stillborn yet likable zombie he often
appears when on film. Possibly damaged by too many drugs
and too much alcohol as a youth, Schank is often shown
to be kinda silly and airheaded by Smith, but in a loving
and never mean-spirited way. Schank often seems so simple
and damaged when on screen. He almost never moves. If
he did not talk and blink, we might believe him a vegetable.
But he is wonderful as he evolves in character on screen.
We can't help but love him. And the true friendship
he offers and shares with Borchardt is the true heart
of the film. It means so very, very much. Using his
music here only furthers to enhance the importance of
their relationship.
Borchardt,
it is said in the film and somewhat discussed by himself
there, wants to be famous and wealthy and happy and
make movies. He seems well on his way to achieving his
goals. What he already realizes, in his own frenetic
way, and what we come to see, is that he is already
a wealthy man. His friendships and experiences shown
to us here prove him to be a rich, rich man indeed.
"American Movie" ends with a beautiful sequence made
up of scenes from an old silent film made by Borchardt
when he was a teenager. We see him and Schank and another
friend who is also still around and still a part of
Borchardt's filmmaking life and shown in the film, Ken,
partying, enjoying themselves and filming it all. And
it hits us: What we have been told is true. Borchardt
has been living to make films since he was a young boy.
His friends have always been by his side in this dream
and they continue to exist there as his dream becomes
a reality. The whole thread of history is revealed to
us. Seeing Borchardt's childhood dreams seemingly beginning
to become a reality is magical. It's the stuff of dreams,
the alchemy of life - of existence - and of film itself.
Personalized. Made whole. Realized. I am no longer afraid
to dream.
Notes:
You
can buy Borchardt's "Coven" at www.americanmovie.com
for 14.95. Also available are "Coven" t-shirts, the
"Coven" soundtrack and a tape of Mike Schank's music.
"American
Movie" won the Grand Jury Prize at the Sundance Film
Festival.
Scenes
from Borchardt's early shorts are shown in the film
including "I Blow Up," "The More the Scarier," "The
More the Scarier II," "The More the Scarier III," and
"The More the ScarierIV."
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