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After the Rehearsal (1984)

This interesting and stark film made for Swedish TV by Ingmar Bergman is as much a meditation on aging as it is about the theater process or male/female relationships. Containing only one set, a theater stage, and 3 speaking actors, the film's claustrophobia seems to be a motif here. The claustrophobia of a life (in general or in the theater) as well as relationships is preeminent in what the film is discussing as well.

Director Bergman seems to use actor Erland Josephson as an alter ego who deals with female actress Lena Olin. Along the way, an older woman also pops in for a act two sort of flashback. Through the interaction on stage, after a rehearsal, we learn of the two's past. Josephson's a friend of the family to young Lena. The pathetic and aging female in the centerpiece, her mother, exposes her breasts as well as more background into the story. This is a awesome piece of acting with the older woman a sad and pathetic wretch who really saddens us as well as making us feel so deeply for her.

The film's final act, where Josephson and Olin discuss what could have been the plot of the film, rather than enact it, is the true meat and bones of this piece for they do not discuss it, rather than enact it, as a constraint of budget or as a storytelling device or even as a meditation on the theme of claustrophobia, per se. Rather it is verbalized here because enacting it would not be true to the characters or reality. Discussing it is all Josephson's aging character is really able to do here. His old age has caught up with him to the point where an affair with a beautiful young actress is only conceivable as a fantasy or a play's plot. This idea is so subtle and so understated that the film's characters do not seem, on the surface, to reveal any pathos. Bergman is not overt here. We don't feel sorry for these characters, really, not in the way we do for the older woman, nor do we feel them tug on our heartstrings. The director so bothersome and exasperating in a way and the actress so confusing and confused in her youth that we feel very little for them at first. What I'm saying, I guess, is that this is not a typical Hollywood type film where the characters are thinly drawn and they inspire pity or pathos or ethos from us, rather these characters are real and human and subtle in their frailty where we only notice that we feel sorry for them well after the film is over, upon contemplation of what we've seen.

"After the Rehearsal" is a marvelous film, even if it takes a little while to get going. A meditation more than a story, it is also a saddening and troubling look at aging and the futility of relationships between older and younger participants.

Note:

In Swedish with English Subtitles.

Directed and written by Bergman.

It is a Strindberg "Dram Play" that is supposedly being rehearsed before the film begins.

Note: Review written in 1998

 

Report Card

Script: A

Acting: A+

Cinematography\Lighting: A

Special Effects\Make Up: A

Music: A

Final Grade: A

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