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The Five Obstructions (2003/2004) (AKA De fem benspaend)

Look at the perfect asshole.

Perhaps the most pointless, insipid, frustrating, egotistical and pedantic film ever made, "The Five Obstructions" is a piece of shit that just wants to make you bitch-slap Lars Von Trier and tell him to go park cars for a living. Better yet, this asshole should run a one-man weather station in the Arctic Circle, somewhere isolated where his fetid thoughts could go unheard and his cinematically fecal-matter splattered hands could never again taint the silver screen. This guy is an asshole. And I hope he dies soon.

This film is purportedly about Von Trier working with another filmmaker, a guy named Jorgen Leth, to make the same short film over and over. Each time, Von Trier, the self-centered little impish asshole, offers up constraints to Leth in order to trip him up. However, truth be told, this film is absolutely nothing like that short synopsis suggests. It's just a muddled nonsensical mess.

First off, the five new short films that are made here are remakes of Leth's original short film "The Perfect Human" ("Det perfekte menneske"), which was made in 1967. We are given flashes of this original film throughout the film here (albeit mostly in the first 3/5ths), but we never get to see the whole short and so the very basic idea of the film is completely unknown to us. How could we possible compare, contrast or even comprehend these remakes if we are not allowed to see the merely 13 minute original? Well, to be honest, we aren't even really allowed to see all five remakes in their total form (except for the last one, but I'll get to that). One presumes quite quickly here that the way to see this film is going to be on the DVD, where all the elements of film at play here, we presume, will be more readily accessible because, we presume, the full length shorts and remakes will be included in that format. Why this truncated, 100 minute version of the film has been unleashed to theaters is anybody's guess. Von Trier certainly isn't afraid of boring his audience; anyone who has seen the three-hour, Godawful "Dogville" knows this. Why is this film so short?

Regardless, even though we haven't been able to see the entire original short film, which indeed looks very interesting and compelling (probably because Von Trier has had absolutely nothing to do with it), we are off to Cuba where Von Trier has set-up the first set of obstructions for Leth: To shoot the film somewhere he has never been before, to have no cut over 12 frames, to answers some questions put forth in the narration of the original, and to not have sets. After a bit we see Leth's first "new" short ("The Perfect Human: Cuba") and it is quite interesting. Von Trier views the film and realizes that the obstructions he set forth for Leth have only aided him in the making of this film. It is fresh, unique, compelling and well-made.

At this point the film could end. We see the point. A filmmaker given impediments while trying to make a film will only work to make a better film around these roadblocks. That's it. That's the point of the film. The rest of this dung is only of interest to film students and, in fact, this egotistical garbage is simply like spreading an opulent feast before a starving person and not allowing him to eat when it comes to its intended audience of film students and film scholars. Filmmakers are so fortunate to make films and this privilege should not be taken lightly. Young wannabee filmmakers who see this film will be horrified by the amount of cinematic waste that appears here. Von Trier could have taken the money he used to complete this ludicrous and pointless cinematic exercise and funded 10 young student films that were creative, fresh and important. Instead he wastes his money and his fame-cache on this cinematic, psychologically posturing, pompous sewage. It's revolting.

Leth continues through the second film to be challenged by the process and is sent to "the most miserable place he can think of" (Bombay) and forced to re-film a sequence of the film where a huge dinner is eaten and he is also forced to star in the film himself. He is supposed to have a plain white backdrop but Leth ignores this convention. (What's the point of setting up obstructions if they aren't going to be abided by?) Still, Leth creates a stunning and compelling short. On the streets of Bombay, with hundreds of starving children and women as his backdrop, he separates himself from them only by a hazy sheet of plastic and eats his huge meal at an opulent table with the faces of the starving behind him, acting as backdrop. It is repulsive to view and perfectly captures what Von Trier has in fact done here, created a short film intended mainly for students of film that flaunts its budget and high-mindedness as well as its pointlessness in front of those who hunger for the filmmaking tools such as budget and modern equipment that he has so readily at his disposal. What a conceited, wasteful son of a bitch!

After this segment the film loses its way even more wildly, first suggesting it would be an obstruction to give Leth total freedom (it's not even close) and then by making him make a cartoon. Von Trier makes it clear that this should be a "bad' cartoon and Leth can't abide by this obstruction either (thus rendering the film even more pointless). If you want to make a serious cartoon in the new millennium, there is only one person to talk to and that is Austin's Bob Sabiston, the man responsible for the animated "look" of Richard Linklater's "Waking Life." Leth travels to Austin and meets with Sabiston and using clips from the original film and the new shorts already shot, the two create a short animated film that looks very much like "Waking Life." While this film again looks interesting, it has absolutely no relation to the project as it is supposed to be constructed.

In the final "obstructions," Leth is forced to have no hand in the filmmaking (Yawn!) Von Trier makes the final short and forces Leth to read narration written by Von Trier that sounds like it is his own. As the final supposed insult, Von Trier puts Leth's name in the credits. There is a great deal of psychological posturing here as if Von Trier had some sort of right to "fuck" with Leth. We are given no history of these two men's relationship, so we never understand how this project came to be, let alone why it should exist. It is obvious why Leth is here, Von Trier has money and is using him as a workhorse to fuck with him cinematically, but the fact that Leth allows himself to be subjugated to this cinematic servitude is repulsive. Von Trier proves the sickening message of his own "Dogville:" Given the chance, people with power will be corrupted and abuse their supposed inferiors. Hey Lars! Just because you're an asshole doesn't mean the rest of us are buddy. Go fuck yourself in your cinematic a-hole!

"See the perfect human fall down." The objective point of this film has already been made much earlier but Von Trier spells it out for his audience, whom he assumes are idiots. Humans, and in particular filmmakers, work better against adversity. Obstructions only serve to make us more creative, more intellectual, more focused. Von Trier, his ego bombastically booming in this film, realizes he has failed in hoping to trip up Leth. In playing God, with his freshman- psychology-student logic exposed as the idiocy it is, he realizes that he has only helped Leth become a better filmmaker with his silly roadblocks. He has failed. It would be nice to think that Von Trier also means this message on a more grand scale, something to the effect of: "What doesn't kill us only makes us stronger" or "Faced with adversity, man will find creative ways to prevail," but such a grandiose message is never really implied here. If Von Trier is hoping to create such a message with this film, he fails miserably.

"See the perfect human fall down," the original film states as its subject enacts a collapse. The fact that Von Trier would even consider presenting himself as "the perfect human" in the first place shows what an asshole he is. And just as we expect from such a cinematic anus, the only logical conclusion is that this film is his biggest piece of shit yet.

Notes:

The film debuted at the Toronto Film Festival in 2003. It debuted in America at the Sundance Film Festival in 2004. It's run in Denmark began in November, 2003, and it began a run in U.S. arthouses in May, 2004.

Viewed in September 2004 at the Alamo Village in Austin

Report Card

Content: F

Completeness: F

Cinematography\Lighting:
D-

Special Effects\Make Up: C

Music:
C

Final Grade: F

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